Who Is My Representative in the Florida House

Florida House of
Representatives
SLP-Infobox Image-Color.png
Full general Data
Party control: Republican
Session start:[1] January 11, 2022
Session end:[1] March 11, 2022
Term length: two years
Term limits: 4 terms (eight years)
Redistricting: Legislature-dominant
Bacon: $29,697/year + per diem
Members
Total: 120
Democrats: 41
Republicans: 78
Other: 0
Vacancies: 1
Leadership
Speaker: Chris Sprowls (R)
Maj. Leader: Dane Hawkeye (R)
Min. Leader: Kionne McGhee (D)
Elections
Final election: Nov 3, 2020
Next election: Nov 8, 2022

The Florida House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the Florida Country Legislature. Alongside the Florida Land Senate, it forms the legislative branch of the Florida state government and works alongside the governor of Florida to create laws and found a state budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Florida House of Representatives include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.

The Florida House of Representatives meets in the state capitol circuitous in Tallahassee, Florida.

  • All 120 Florida Firm seats are upwardly for election in 2022.
  • All 120 Florida House seats were up for election in 2020. The chamber'due south Republican majority increased from 71-46 (with three vacancies) to 78-42. Click to read more »
  • Florida has a Republican trifecta. The Republican Party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the country legislature.

  • This folio contains the following data on the Florida Business firm of Representatives.

    • Which party controls the chamber
    • The chamber'due south current membership
    • Partisan control of the sleeping room over fourth dimension
    • Elections in the chamber and how vacancies are filled
    • A district map
    • How redistricting works in the state
    • Legislation under consideration
    • Legislative session dates
    • Legislative procedures, such as veto overrides and the state budget process
    • A listing of committees

    Party command

    Current partisan command

    The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Florida House of Representatives as of Feb 2022:

    Party As of February 2022
    Democratic Party 41
    Republican Party 78
    Vacancies 1
    Total 120

    Members

    Leadership

    The speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the trunk and is elected to a two-twelvemonth term by fellow representatives. An important duty of the speaker is the appointment of committee members and pick of their chairs.[two]

    Current leadership and members

    • Speaker of the Firm: Chris Sprowls (R)
    • Bulk leader: Dane Eagle (R)
    • Minority leader: Kionne McGhee (D)
    Office Name Party Date assumed role
    Florida House of Representatives District 1 Michelle Salzman Republican November three, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District two Alex Andrade Republican November half dozen, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune three Jayer Williamson Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District four T. Patterson Maney Republican Nov three, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 5 Brad Drake Republican November four, 2014
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 6 Jay Trumbull Republican November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 7 Jason Shoaf Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 8 Ramon Alexander Democratic November 8, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 9 Allison Tant Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District ten Chuck Brannan Republican November half-dozen, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives Commune xi String Byrd Republican November eight, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 12 Clay Yarborough Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 13 Tracie Davis Democratic November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District fourteen Angela Nixon Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 15 Wyman Duggan Republican Nov 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District sixteen Jason Fischer Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 17 Cyndi Stevenson Republican April eight, 2015
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 18 Sam Garrison Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District xix Bobby Payne Republican November viii, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune twenty Yvonne Hayes Hinson Democratic November three, 2020
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 21 Chuck Clemons Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 22 Joe Harding Republican Nov 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 23 Stan McClain Republican Nov 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 24 Paul Renner Republican Apr 8, 2015
    Florida House of Representatives District 25 Tom Leek Republican November viii, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 26 Elizabeth Fetterhoff Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 27 Webster Barnaby Republican Nov 3, 2020
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 28 David Smith Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 29 Scott Plakon Republican November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 30 Joy Goff-Marcil Democratic Nov 6, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 31 Keith Truenow Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 32 Anthony Sabatini Republican November half dozen, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 33 Brett Hage Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 34 Ralph Massullo Jr. Republican November viii, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 35 Blaise Ingoglia Republican Nov 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 36 Amber Mariano Republican November eight, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 37 Ardian Zika Republican November six, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 38 Randy Maggard Republican June 19, 2019
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 39 Josie Tomkow Republican May 12, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 40 Colleen Burton Republican November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 41 Sam Killebrew Republican November eight, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 42 Fred Hawkins Republican November iii, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 43 Kristen Arrington Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 44 Geraldine Thompson Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 45 Kamia Brown Democratic November viii, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 46 Travaris McCurdy Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 47 Anna Eskamani Democratic November half-dozen, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 48 Daisy Morales Autonomous November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 49 Carlos Guillermo Smith Democratic Nov 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 50 Rene Plasencia Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 51 Tyler Sirois Republican November vi, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 52 Thad Altman Republican Nov viii, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 53 Randy Fine Republican November eight, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 54 Erin Grall Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 55 Kaylee Tuck Republican Nov three, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 56 Melony Bell Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 57 Mike Beltran Republican Nov 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 58 Lawrence McClure Republican Dec 20, 2017
    Florida House of Representatives District 59 Andrew Learned Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 60 Jackie Toledo Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 61 Dianne Hart Democratic November half-dozen, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 62 Susan Valdes Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 63 Fentrice Driskell Democratic Nov 6, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 64 Traci Koster Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 65 Chris Sprowls Republican November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 66 Nick DiCeglie Republican November half-dozen, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 67 Christopher Latvala Republican Nov 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 68 Ben Diamond Democratic November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 69 Linda Chaney Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District lxx Michele Rayner Autonomous November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 71 Volition Robinson Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 72 Fiona McFarland Republican Nov 3, 2020
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 73 Tommy Gregory Republican November vi, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 74 James Buchanan Republican November half-dozen, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 75 Michael Grant Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 76 Adam Botana Republican November three, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 77 Mike Giallombardo Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 78 Jenna Persons Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 79 Spencer Roach Republican November half dozen, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives Commune eighty Lauren Melo Republican Nov three, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 81 Kelly Skidmore Democratic Nov three, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 82 John Snyder Republican November iii, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 83 Toby Overdorf Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 84 Dana Trabulsy Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 85 Rick Roth Republican November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 86 Matt Willhite Democratic November 8, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 87 David Silvers Democratic November eight, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 88 Vacant
    Florida House of Representatives District 89 Mike Caruso Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 90 Joseph Casello Autonomous Nov 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 91 Emily Slosberg Democratic November eight, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives District 92 Patricia Hawkins-Williams Democratic November 8, 2016
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 93 Chip LaMarca Republican Nov 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 94 Daryl Campbell Democratic January 31, 2022
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 95 Anika Tene Omphroy Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 96 Christine Hunschofsky Autonomous Nov 3, 2020
    Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 97 Dan Daley Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 98 Michael Gottlieb Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 99 Evan Jenne Democratic November iv, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 100 Joseph Geller Autonomous November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 101 Marie Woodson Democratic Nov 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 102 Felicia Simone Robinson Democratic Nov 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives District 103 Tom Fabricio Republican Nov 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 104 Robin Bartleman Autonomous November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 105 David Borrero Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 106 Bob Rommel Republican November eight, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 107 Christopher Benjamin Autonomous November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 108 Dotie Joseph Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 109 James Bush-league Three Democratic November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 110 Alex Rizo Republican November 3, 2020
    Florida House of Representatives District 111 Bryan Avila Republican November 4, 2014
    Florida House of Representatives District 112 Nick Duran Democratic November eight, 2016
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 113 Michael Grieco Democratic November half dozen, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 114 Demi Busatta Cabrera Republican Nov 3, 2020
    Florida Firm of Representatives District 115 Vance Aloupis Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 116 Daniel Anthony Perez Republican October 8, 2017
    Florida House of Representatives Commune 117 Kevin Chambliss Democratic November 3, 2020
    Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 118 Anthony Rodriguez Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 119 Juan Fernandez-Barquin Republican November 6, 2018
    Florida House of Representatives District 120 Jim Mooney Republican Nov 3, 2020

    Salaries

    Come across also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
    State legislators
    Salary Per diem
    $29,697/year $152/day for up to 50 days for senators and up to 60 days for representatives. Vouchered.

    Swearing in dates

    See also: When state legislators assume role after a full general election

    Florida legislators assume office on the day they are elected in the full general ballot.

    Membership qualifications

    See as well: State legislature candidate requirements past state

    To run for the Florida House of Representatives, candidates must be 21 years old, have lived in Florida for ii years and live in the district they intend to serve.[3]

    Historical party control

    From 1992 to 2020, the Florida House of Representatives flipped from Democratic command to a Republican majority, with the chamber changing hands in the 1996 elections. Prior to 1996, the bedroom had been nether solid Democratic command since the years immediately post-obit the Ceremonious State of war. The partisan change in the chamber coincided with the American S's shift from almost 175 years of Democratic say-so to existence solid Republican past the early 21st century. The tabular array below shows the partisan history of the Florida Firm of Representatives following every general election from 1992 to 2020. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Political party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Printing, 2007). Information after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

    Florida House of Representatives Party Control: 1992-2020

    Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 'xiv '16 'xviii '20
    Democrats 71 63 59 48 43 39 36 41 44 39 46 37 41 47 42
    Republicans 49 57 61 72 77 81 84 79 76 81 74 82 79 73 78

    Earlier 1996, Democrats had controlled the Florida House of Representatives since the 1874 elections, which came in the backwash of the Civil War and Reconstruction. After 1874, Democrats enjoyed large majorities in the chamber, much like they did in other southern legislatures. From 1890 to 1960, Republicans never controlled more than seven seats in the chamber. From 1962 to 1986, they added to their numbers, averaging xxx to 40 seats, and bankrupt Democrats' two-thirds supermajority (80 members) four times. In 1986, Republicans won 45 seats and began putting themselves in a position to take control of the sleeping accommodation.

    In 1994, the Autonomous majority narrowed to 63-57. In 1996, Republicans picked upwardly four more seats and took a 61-59 atomic number 82 in the sleeping accommodation. In the adjacent four elections, they added 23 seats to their majority and held a 2-thirds supermajority from 2003 through 2006. Democrats gained some basis back in the 2006 and 2008 elections and brought the Republicans down to 76 seats, less than a two-thirds majority.

    Elections from 2010 to 2022 oft decided whether Republicans would agree a supermajority in the bedchamber. The 2010 election put the Republicans back into supermajority status with 81 seats. They lost seven seats in 2012 but then regained a supermajority in 2022 when they captured 82 seats. Democrats fabricated gains in 2022 and 2018, and Republicans picked up five seats in 2020, bringing their bulk to 78-42. Nationally, in that location was a trend toward Republican land legislatures during the presidency of Barack Obama (D). From 2009 to 2017, Democrats experienced losses in country legislative elections, totaling 968 seats all together.

    Trifecta history

    A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when i party holds the governor'south part and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state regime. Between 1992 and 2021, Florida was under the post-obit types of trifecta control:

    • Democratic trifecta: 1992
    • Republican trifecta: 1999-2009, 2011-2021
    • Divided government: 1993-1998, 2010

    Florida Party Control: 1992-2022
    Ane twelvemonth of a Democratic trifecta  •Xx-3 years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 x 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 xx 21 22
    Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R I R R R R R R R R R R R R
    Senate D Due south Due south R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
    House D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

    Elections

    Elections by year

    Florida state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats upward for election every two years. Florida holds elections for its legislature in fifty-fifty years.

    2022

    See also: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2022

    Elections for the Florida House of Representatives will accept place in 2022. The general election is on November 8, 2022. A main is scheduled for August 23, 2022. The filing deadline is June 17, 2022.

    2020

    See also: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2020

    Elections for the office of Florida House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general ballot was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for August 18, 2020. The filing deadline was June 12, 2020.

    In the 2022 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the Florida House of Representatives from 71-46 with three vacancies to 78-42.

    Florida House of Representatives
    Party As of November 3, 2020 Subsequently Nov iv, 2020
    Democratic Political party 46 42
    Republican Party 71 78
    Vacancy 3 0
    Total 120 120

    2018

    Run across too: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2018

    Elections for the Florida Firm of Representatives took place in 2018. A airtight primary election took identify on August 28, 2018.[4] The general election was held on November vi, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was June 22, 2018.[5]

    In the 2022 elections, the Republicans majority in the Florida Firm of Representatives was reduced from 75-41 to 73-47.

    Florida House of Representatives
    Party Equally of Nov 6, 2018 After Nov vii, 2018
    Democratic Party 41 47
    Republican Political party 75 73
    Vacancy 4 0
    Total 120 120

    2016

    See also: Florida Business firm of Representatives elections, 2016

    Elections for the Florida House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 30, 2016, and the full general ballot was held on Nov 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June 24, 2016. All 120 seats in the Florida House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.

    Heading into the ballot, Republicans held a 81-38 majority with one vacancy. Republicans lost ii seats in the election, giving them a 79-41 majority.

    Florida House of Representatives
    Party Equally of November 7, 2016 Subsequently Nov viii, 2016
    Democratic Party 38 41
    Republican Party 81 79
    Vacancy 1 0
    Total 120 120

    Term limits

    See also: Land legislatures with term limits

    The Florida legislature is one of 15 state legislatures with term limits. Voters enacted the Florida Term Limits Act in 1992. That initiative said that Florida representatives are subject to term limits of no more than iv two-year terms.

    The commencement yr that the term limits enacted in 1992 impacted the ability of incumbents to run for part was in 2000.[12]

    Vacancies

    See also: How vacancies are filled in country legislatures

    If at that place is a vacancy in the Florida State Legislature, a special election must be called to fill the vacant seat.[13] The governor is responsible for calling the election and must consult with the secretary of country to prepare the election dates and nominating deadlines.[14] The person elected to fill the seat serves for the residuum of the unexpired term.[xv]

    DocumentIcon.jpg Encounter sources: Florida Stat. § 100.101

    District map

    Run across also: Florida land legislative districts

    The country of Florida has 120 state House districts. Each commune elects ane representative.

    Employ the interactive map below to find your district.

    Redistricting

    Come across also: Redistricting in Florida

    In Florida, both congressional and state legislative district lines are drawn by the state legislature. Congressional lines are adopted as regular legislation and are field of study to gubernatorial veto. State legislative lines are passed via joint resolution and are not subject to gubernatorial veto. Country legislative district maps are automatically submitted to the Florida Supreme Courtroom for approval. In the consequence that the court rejects the lines, the legislature is given a 2nd hazard to draft a plan. If the legislature cannot approve a state legislative redistricting plan, the country attorney general must enquire the state supreme courtroom to draft a plan. There are no similar procedures in place for congressional districts.[xvi]

    The Florida Constitution requires that all districts, whether congressional or state legislative, be face-to-face. Also, "where doing so does not conflict with minority rights, [districts] must be compact and utilize existing political and geographical boundaries where feasible." Districts cannot be drawn in such a fashion as to "favor or disfavor a political party or incumbent."[16] [17]

    2020

    Come across also: Redistricting in Florida after the 2022 demography

    Upon completion of the 2022 census, Florida will typhoon and enact new district maps. Florida did not set a specific redistricting deadline for the 2022 redistricting cycle. The congressional candidate filing deadline for the 2022 ballot cycle in Florida is April 29 and, for state legislative candidates, is June 17, both inferred redistricting deadlines. According to the Florida Constitution, legislators must consummate redistricting during regular legislative session in the second twelvemonth following the census.[18] As of Nov. 2021, the 2022 legislative session in Florida was scheduled to last from January. 11 to March 12, 2022.

    2010

    See also: Redistricting in Florida after the 2010 census

    Florida received its 2010 local census data on March 16, 2011. The state population increased by 2.viii million residents, or 17.6 percent.[nineteen] The 2010 redistricting process was impacted by Amendment 5, passed past voters in 2010, which established that legislative district boundaries had to be drawn so that they used metropolis, county, and geographical boundaries, and were equally equal in population as possible.[twenty]

    The Senate redistricting committee approved a proposed map on January 11, which ultimately received final approval from the Florida State Legislature on February 9. The legislative maps were approved fourscore-37 in the House and 31-vii in the Senate, moving to the Florida Supreme Court for approval.[21] On March 10, the Florida Supreme Courtroom issued a 234-page conclusion rejecting the land'south new Senate maps, while upholding the new House districts and providing an interpretation of the land'south 2010 redistricting reform amendment. The Court found that eight districts had been drawn to favor incumbents and thus violated the country'south legislative redistricting amendment. In addition, the court found that districts had been renumbered in order to let select incumbents to serve longer terms.[22] The Legislature modified 24 districts on the map and sent it dorsum to the Courtroom, who canonical it on April 27. Three days subsequently it was canonical past the U.S. Department of Justice.[23] [24]

    Sessions

    Legislation

    The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the Florida House of Representatives has canonical in its most recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the House to the Senate and legislation that has already been approved by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table below includes the bill number, its proper name, progress, about contempo activeness date, and sponsor. Gyre upward and down and side to side to run into more. Click the bill number to read the bill text and see its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the guild of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying drinking glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated past BillTrack50.

    Dates of legislative sessions in Florida past twelvemonth

    2022

    Run into also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on Jan 11, 2022, and adjourn on March 11, 2022.

    2021

    Meet also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on March 2, 2021, and curb on April thirty, 2021.

    2020

    See also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January xiv, 2020, and adjourn on March nineteen, 2020.

    Effect of coronavirus pandemic

    See also: Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
    Covid vnt.png
    Coronavirus pandemic
    Select a topic from the dropdown beneath to larn more.

    Several land legislatures had their sessions impacted as a outcome of the 2022 coronavirus pandemic. No modifications to state legislative activity in Florida were made.

    2019

    Run into besides: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2019, the legislature was in session from March 5, 2019, through May iii, 2019.

    2018

    Come across also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2018, the legislature was in session from January 9, 2018, through March 11, 2018. To read almost notable events and legislation from this session, click here.

    Near legislative sessions in Florida

    The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution declares that any power non already given to the federal government is reserved to the states and the people.[34] Land governments across the country apply this dominance to hold legislative sessions where a state's elected representatives meet for a period of time to draft and vote on legislation and set state policies on issues such every bit taxation, education, and authorities spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that become police.

    Article 3 of the Florida Constitution establishes when the Legislature is to be in session. Section 3 of Article Iii states that the regular session of the Legislature is to convene on the 2d Tuesday subsequently the first Monday in March of each odd-numbered twelvemonth and on the outset Tuesday subsequently the start Monday in January of each even-numbered year. Regular sessions of the Legislature are non to exceed sixty days, unless extended by a three-fifths vote of each firm.

    Section 3 also allows for the convening of special sessions, either past the annunciation of the governor of Florida or equally otherwise provided by law.

    Legislative roles and procedures

    Every state legislature throughout the state features its own internal procedures that information technology uses to govern itself and how it interacts with other parts of country government. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal state legislative procedures includes veto overrides, the role of the legislature in the state upkeep, term limits, and procedures for filling membership vacancies.

    Veto overrides

    Veto Override Graphic-No party.png

    Come across also: Veto overrides in country legislatures

    State legislatures can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the land, this tin be washed during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the adjacent legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Florida are listed below.

    How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Two-thirds of members present in both chambers.

    Two-thirds of members present in both chambers must vote to override a veto. If all members are in attendance, this is 80 of the 120 members in the Florida Firm of Representatives and 27 of the 40 members in the Florida State Senate. Florida is one of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.

    How tin can vetoes be overridden subsequently the legislature has adjourned?

    Vetoes can be overridden in a special session or when the adjacent regular session convenes.[35] [36] Iii-fifths of members or the presiding officers of both legislative chambers must agree to phone call for a special session.[37]

    Potency: Article III, Section 8 of the Florida Constitution.

    "If each house shall, by a two-thirds vote, re-enact the bill or reinstate the vetoed specific appropriation of a general appropriation bill, the vote of each fellow member voting shall be entered on the corresponding journals, and the bill shall become law or the specific cribbing reinstated, the veto all the same."

    Office in land budget

    Encounter as well: Florida state budget and finances

    The state operates on an annual upkeep bike. The sequence of primal events in the budget process is every bit follows:[38]

    1. In July, the governor sends budget instructions to state agencies.
    2. In October, agencies submit their upkeep requests to the governor.
    3. Budget hearings are held with state agencies October through February.
    4. The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the state legislature 30 days before the legislature convenes.
    5. The legislature adopts a upkeep in April or May, effective for the fiscal year outset in July. A simple majority is required to pass a budget.


    The governor is constitutionally and statutorily required to submit a balanced budget to the legislature. In turn, the legislature must pass a balanced budget, and any upkeep signed into law by the governor must be counterbalanced.[38]

    Florida is one of 44 states in which the governor has line detail veto authorisation.[38]

    Florida budgets iii major funds: the Full general Fund, the Major Special Revenue Fund, and the Special Revenue Fund. Both the Major Special Revenue Fund and the Special Acquirement Fund are composed of lesser funds. The Major Special Acquirement Fund is equanimous of iii lesser funds, and the Special Revenue Fund is composed of near nineteen to twenty lesser funds.[39]

    Committees

    See also: List of committees in Florida state authorities

    Every state legislature and country legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before it reaches the floor of a chamber for a full vote. The dissimilar types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.

    • Standing committees are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes modify from session to session.
    • Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to bargain with specific problems such as contempo legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
    • Joint committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.

    Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The Florida Firm of Representatives has 10 standing committees:

    • Commerce Committee
    • Didactics & Employment Committee
    • Wellness & Homo Services Commission
    • House Appropriations Committee
    • House Judiciary Committee
    • Firm Rules Committee
    • Pandemics & Public Emergencies Commission
    • Public Integrity & Elections Committee
    • Land Affairs Commission
    • Ways and Means Committee

    Constitutional amendments

    In every land merely Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In 18 states, initiated constitutional amendments tin can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are also many other types of statewide measures.

    The methods in which the Florida Constitution can be amended:

    Encounter also: Article Xi of the Florida Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Florida

    750px-Flag of Florida.svg.png

    There are more means to put proposed amendments to the state constitution earlier voters in Florida than in any other state. For any proposed amendment to take effect, at least sixty percent of statewide voters casting a vote on the proposal must vote "yes." Article XI specifies the following dissimilar methods for putting an amendment to a vote of the people:

    • Section one says that the Florida Country Legislature can put a proposed subpoena on the ballot if 60 percent or more of the legislators in each sleeping accommodation agree to do so in a joint resolution.
    • Section ii says that, starting xxx days earlier the 2022 session of the state legislature convenes, and every 20 years thereafter, a Florida Constitution Revision Commission shall meet. It can recommend proposed amendments or revisions, which will continue a statewide ballot.
    • Section 3, with some limits, grants the people the power to petition for initiated ramble amendments.
    • To place a constitutional amendment on the election, proponents must collect signatures equal to viii pct of the total number of votes cast in the last presidential election in Florida.
    • Section 4 grants the people the right to put a question on the election as to whether a convention shall exist called. The question asked is, "Shall a constitutional convention be held?"
    • To place a call for a constitutional convention on the ballot, proponents must collect signatures equal to xv percentage of the total number of votes bandage in the last presidential election in Florida.
    • Section half-dozen establishes the Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Committee, which can determine on proposed constitutional amendments to become before the people. It meets every 20 years starting in 2007.

    Historical context:

    • A full of 78 measures appeared on the statewide ballot betwixt 2000 and 2020, including vi measures that appeared on the statewide ballot in odd-numbered years.
    • From 2000 to 2020, an average of nearly 7 measures appeared on the election during fifty-fifty-numbered years in Florida.
    • The number of measures actualization on the fifty-fifty-year statewide ballot between 2000 and 2022 ranged from three to 13.
    • Between 2000 and 2020, 71.79% (56 of 78) of statewide measures were approved past voters and 28.21% (22 of 78) were defeated.
    • In 2006, Florida Amendment 3 raised the requirement for blessing a ramble amendment to 60 percent. Between 2008 and 2020, five measures were approved by a simple bulk, but failed to meet the supermajority requirement and thus were defeated.
    Florida statewide election measures, 2000-2020
    Years Total number Approved Percent approved Defeated Percent defeated Almanac average Annual median Almanac minimum Annual maximum
    2000-2020 78 56 71.79% 22 28.21% four 3 0 12

    2023 measures:

    Encounter too: 2023 ballot measures

    Certified:

    The following measures have been certified for the ballot.

    No measures to list


    Potential:

    The post-obit measures accept made it through one bedroom—or one session for 2 session states—and may announced on the election in 2023.

    No measures to list

    2022 measures:

    Below is a list of measures that were referred to the 2022 ballot by the legislature or that take made it approximately halfway through the process in the legislature for referral to the ballot in 2022.

    See also: Florida 2022 ballot measures

    Certified:

    The following measures have been certified for the ballot.
    Florida Amendment one, Condone Flood Resistance Improvements in Property Value Assessments Measure Democrats Republicans
    Senate: Required: 24 Yes votes: 40 (100.00%) No votes: 0 (0.00%) Yes: 16; No: 0 Yeah: 24; No: 0
    House: Required: 72 Yes votes: 118 (98.33%) No votes: 0 (0.00%) Yes: 42; No: 0 Yeah: 76; No: 0
    Florida Amendment ii, Abolish the Constitution Revision Committee Measure out Democrats Republicans
    Senate: Required: 24 Yes votes: 27 (67.5%) No votes: 12 (30.0%) Yes: three; No: 12 Yep: 24; No: 0
    Business firm: Required: 72 Yes votes: 86 (71.66%) No votes: 28 (23.33%) Yes: 11; No: 28 Yes: 75; No: 0


    Potential:

    The post-obit measures have made information technology through one chamber—or i session for two session states—and may appear on the ballot in 2022.

    No measures to list

    See likewise

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    • Ballot measures

    Footnotes

    1. one.0 ane.1 This appointment reflects the regularly-scheduled engagement and does not reflect any change fabricated equally a consequence of the coronavirus pandemic. For more information on changes to land legislative sessions every bit a result of the coronavirus pandemic, click hither.
    2. Florida House of Representatives, "Leadership Offices," accessed February eleven, 2021
    3. Florida Segmentation of Elections, "Candidate Qualifying Information," accessed Feb 11, 2021
    4. Florida Section of Country, "Election Dates," accessed July 21, 2017
    5. Florida Department of State, "Qualifying Information," accessed July 21, 2017
    6. Follow the Money, "Florida House 2010 Entrada Contributions," accessed April 22, 2015
    7. Follow the Money, "Florida 2008 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
    8. Follow the Money, "Florida 2006 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
    9. Follow the Money, "Florida 2004 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
    10. Follow the Money, "Florida 2002 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
    11. Follow the Money, "Florida 2000 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
    12. Florida Land Legisature, "Florida Constitution," accessed February eleven. 2021
    13. Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.101(2), Florida Ballot Code)
    14. Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.141 (one) (two), Florida Election Code)
    15. Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.111 (one) (a-c), Florida Election Code)
    16. 16.0 16.one All About Redistricting, "Florida," accessed April 22, 2015
    17. Florida Constitution, "Commodity III, Sections 20-21," accessed April 22, 2015
    18. Online Sunshine, "The Florida Constitution," accessed November. 23, 2021
    19. Naples News, "Florida picks upwardly 2 congressional seats, 2010 Census shows," Dec 21, 2010
    20. The Daily Loaf, "Fair Districts Florida makes information technology on 2010 ballot," January 22, 2010
    21. CBS Miami, "Florida House Approves New Senate Redistricting Plan," accessed April 22, 2015
    22. WJHJ, "Florida Supreme Court Justices Pass up Senate Redistricting Plan," March 9, 2012
    23. Orlando Sentinel, "State congressional, legislative districts approved by Justice Department," April xxx, 2012
    24. local10.com, "Florida redistricting plans get final passage," accessed April 22, 2015
    25. WFTV, "Florida Legislature announces 19-day special session," October half dozen, 2015
    26. Fort Myers News-Printing, "SWFL front and heart come 2022 legislative session," January 28, 2015
    27. gainesville.com, "Big problems loom in next legislative session," September 22, 2013
    28. Tampa Bay Times, "Florida Legislature 2014: What passed and what failed," May 3, 2014
    29. news-printing.com, "State workers forgotten again in Florida budget," May 3, 2014
    30. bradenton.com, "Fla. legislators reach deal on spending items," April 28, 2014(Archived)
    31. Yahoo.com, "Florida legislature passes pecker restricting drone use," April 17, 2013(Archived)
    32. boardroombrief.com, "Florida Legislature – 2013 session overview," May 17, 2013
    33. Stateline.org, "States balance budgets with cuts, not taxes," June xv, 2011(Archived)
    34. Find Law, "10th Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017
    35. National Conference of State Legislatures, "The Veto Process," accessed June 22, 2017
    36. The Orlando Lookout "Gov. Rick Scott'southward veto power: Tallahassee takeaways," May xviii, 2017
    37. National Conference of State Legislatures, "Special Sessions," May 6, 2009
    38. 38.0 38.i 38.two National Association of State Upkeep Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2015," accessed February 5, 2021
    39. Country Budget Solutions, "Florida: Groundwork," accessed January 14, 2021

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    Source: https://ballotpedia.org/Florida_House_of_Representatives

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